Prostatitis is an inflammatory disease of the prostate that primarily affects older men.According to statistics, nearly 40% of men over the age of 50 have been diagnosed with one disease or another.Congestive prostatitis is a non-infectious inflammation of the prostate caused by infringement of the nutrition of the organ.
What is congestive prostatitis?
Congestive prostatitis occurs due to disruption of the nutritional processes of the prostate and pelvic organs.Nutrition refers to all the metabolic processes taking place in the organ - the dynamics of blood circulation, lymphatic movement, prostate secretion.
The disease is characterized by a number of specific symptoms, the appearance of which is caused by swelling of inflamed organs.As secretions from the prostate become stagnant, its lobules are not completely emptied, causing inflammation and enlargement of the organ.As a result of these processes, the prostate exerts pressure on the bladder and urethra, which explains the appearance of symptoms of the disease.
Unlike acute inflammation caused by pathogens, congestive prostatitis can occur for years without obvious symptoms.During this period, the nutritional role of the prostate is gradually destroyed, the organ is depleted, and over time the disease suddenly worsens.
Congestive prostatitis is often diagnosed accidentally during a routine exam with a urologist, or as the condition worsens, when men develop noticeable symptoms.
The disease requires long-term and complex treatment.The prognosis of recovery depends on the timely detection of congestive prostatitis.In some cases, men suffer from chronic inflammation for decades and are forced to undergo regular treatment to avoid worsening of the condition.
Congestive prostatitis has been asymptomatic for many years.His treatment also took a long time.
Development reasons
Congestive prostatitis or chronic non-infectious prostatitis is a direct result of an unhealthy lifestyle.Metabolic disorders of the prostate occur over a long period of time.The causes of this disease are:
- lack of physical activity;
- obesity;
- malnutrition;
- abstinence;
- chronic stress;
- bad habits;
- Varicose veins;
- Chronic constipation.
The main enemy of prostate health is lack of physical activity.Lack of physical activity leads to the deterioration of blood circulation in the lower body, including the pelvic organs, which over time causes the thickening of prostate secretions and the development of inflammatory processes.
Lack of physical activity, coupled with the burden of a large amount of excess weight, is a direct path to prostatitis.It is not without reason that congestive prostatitis is considered a disease of office workers, since sitting at a desk for long periods of time can lead to poor blood circulation in the pelvis and prostate.
Chronic stress, reduced immunity, hypothermia of the lower body, etc. are all indirect causes of prostatitis.These factors can trigger worsening of disease symptoms due to a stagnant, slow inflammatory process.
Another enemy of men's health is chronic constipation.Difficulty and irregular bowel movements can cause thick stools to pass through the intestines, which can irritate the prostate.During defecation, the nutritional effect is destroyed.In rare cases of constipation, this is not dangerous, but disturbances in regular bowel movements can lead to irritation of the prostate and subsequent development of prostatitis.
Congestive prostatitis often troubles office workers.
Why is prostatitis dangerous?
Congestive prostatitis is associated with specific symptoms that significantly worsen a man's quality of life.In addition to ongoing discomfort, the disease can progress, leading to the development of dangerous complications.
First, effectiveness suffers.Poor blood circulation, thick secretions, and impaired prostate contraction function result in sexual intercourse not bringing pleasure, but instead being accompanied by discomfort and pain.Over time, the problem becomes more severe, so in addition to a weakened libido, erectile dysfunction can occur.Not enough blood flows into the penis, which can lead to weakened erections and threaten erectile dysfunction.
Congestive prostatitis can lead to male infertility.
A fairly common complication of low-grade inflammation is reflux of urine, which can lead to the development of kidney infection and pyelonephritis.
Left untreated, congestive prostatitis can lead to the formation of stones in the prostate, the removal of which often requires surgical intervention.
disease symptoms
Symptoms of congestive prostatitis include urinary disturbances.If the condition does not worsen, the patient will experience a heaviness in the bladder, frequent trips to the bathroom, and decreased urinary pressure.Sometimes, pain may occur in the bladder area and spread to the lower abdomen and perineum.The pain is spasmodic in nature, with spasms occurring and then receding.
With congestive prostatitis, men can experience sexual performance and ejaculation problems.In this case, increased duration of intercourse and premature ejaculation are possible.Orgasm is accompanied by urethral pain.
The symptoms of prostate inflammation in congestive prostatitis worsen as it worsens.This condition occurs against the background of weakened immunity, excessive stress, overexertion or hypothermia.Symptoms come on violently.The frequency of urination can reach 8 times per hour.Emptying the bladder does not bring relief because it feels heavy and full.The pain syndrome manifests itself as severe, with a feeling of heaviness in the rectum, which is caused by swelling of the prostate.In rare cases, hematuria (blood in the urine) may occur.Pain and severe burning in the urethra may occur after urination and ejaculation.
Congestive prostatitis is not a bacterial inflammation, so an increase in body temperature caused by this disease is extremely rare.However, due to persistent discomfort in the perineum, symptoms of general malaise occur - lethargy, irritability, weakness.Many times, the course of congestive prostatitis is exacerbated by insomnia due to swelling of the prostate in the evening and night, leading to an increased urge to go to the bathroom at night.
Frequent urination does not relieve symptoms and can prevent you from getting enough sleep
diagnosis
Congestive prostatitis is diagnosed by a urologist during a rectal examination of the prostate.This is done through prostate massage or TRUS.
Diagnostic ultrasound is considered a low-informative method because it indicates the presence of inflammation but not the nature of its development.Therefore, the most informative is the analysis of prostate secretion.Congestive prostatitis and its complications are diagnosed based on the nature of changes in the composition of prostate secretions.
A prostate MRI is also done to rule out adenomas and other diseases.
Treatment principles
The treatment of congestive prostatitis is a long process.The aim of treatment is to relieve inflammation and swelling, improve urodynamics and restore the metabolic processes of the organ.
In addition to specific treatments, patients are also given diet, physical therapy, and physiotherapy.All these methods have one goal - to normalize the outflow of prostate secretions and improve blood circulation to the organ.
drug treatment
For congestive prostatitis, treatment includes symptomatic and specific treatments.
Symptomatic treatment includes antispasmodics, analgesics, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.These medications can relieve pain and discomfort and improve urination without affecting the function of the prostate.
Unlike infectious prostatitis, when prostatic secretions are congestive and inflammatory, pathogens cannot be detected and antimicrobial treatment is not recommended.
Therapeutic uses:
- alpha-blockers;
- Antispasmodics;
- nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs;
- Herbal medicine;
- Rectal suppositories restore prostate function.
Taking alpha-blockers can help improve urodynamics.These drugs have a muscle relaxant effect, reducing bladder tone and making urination easier.For congestive prostatitis, the treatment duration of these drugs is shorter due to the greater number of side effects.
To relieve inflammation, NSAIDs are available in the form of tablets or rectal suppositories.Treatment lasts no more than a week and takes 1-2 suppositories per day.This can reduce inflammation and swelling of the prostate and relieve pain.Injectable NSAIDs may also be given, but only as prescribed by your doctor.
Regular antispasmodics can help relieve pain in the bladder and perineal area.Take this medicine as needed, but no more than 3 times a day, 1 pill each time.
The main part of treating congestive prostatitis is the use of herbs, vitamins and immune boosters, which work to restore the prostate.
Treatment may be supplemented with herbal remedies using suppositories containing bee products, ichthyol or pumpkin oil.These medications can be purchased at a pharmacy or prepared by yourself.They have anti-inflammatory effects and stimulate the immune system.
You should talk to your doctor about how to treat congestive prostatitis.The duration of treatment depends on the severity of symptoms, but usually takes at least three months.
The main goal of treatment is to restore glandular nutrition
folk remedies
Treatment can be supplemented with folk remedies.The following recipes will help treat prostatitis.
- Acupuncture or acupuncture for congestive prostatitis can help relieve inflammation and speed up prostate recovery.The roots of the plant are used therapeutically.Dry it and crush it with a knife.Then pour 30 grams of roots into three cups of hot water and cook over low heat for half an hour to avoid boiling.Strain the soup and take half a cup daily for a month.
- Suppositories containing propolis and honey can help relieve inflammation.To prepare, melt 200g of badger fat and add 40ml of propolis tincture and a tablespoon of honey.Pour the mixture onto plastic wrap and place in the refrigerator.When the product is hard, use a knife to cut it into small torpedo-shaped pieces, about the size of your pinky finger.Store these suppositories in individual packages in the refrigerator.Treatment lasts for three weeks, with suppositories inserted into the anus at night, 1 suppository per day.
- To prepare medicinal candles, you can use cocoa butter and pumpkin seed oil.Ratio: 100 ml cocoa butter, 10 ml pumpkin oil.
Folk remedies can also be used to prevent prostatitis from getting worse.In this case, the course of treatment is shortened to two weeks.
Massage and physiotherapy
For congestive prostatitis, blood circulation can be improved through prostate massage and physical therapy.Massage is performed in 10 to 15 sessions.
Physical therapy methods are chosen by the doctor.Typically, acupuncture, leech therapy, electrophoresis, magnet therapy, and darsonvalization are used to treat prostatitis.Ultrasound and shock wave therapy have been used with good results.
In addition, there are many devices designed to be used at home to treat prostatitis.You should consult your doctor before purchasing such a device.
Lifestyle and Prevention
Giving up bad habits and eating a balanced diet will help speed up recovery from prostatitis.Natural prostate protectants - pumpkin seeds, pumpkin seed oil, honey, citrus fruits, walnuts - should be included in the diet.
You should regulate your daily life and exercise regularly.Regular sexual activity plays an important role in the treatment of congestive prostatitis, since it eliminates the cause of the development of the disease - stagnation of prostate secretions.
Now that you know what congestive prostatitis is, you should know how to prevent its development.Disease prevention ultimately comes down to taking care of your own health.For a healthy prostate, it is necessary to provide yourself with moderate but regular physical activity, prevent hypothermia of the pelvic organs and strengthen the immune system.